Vihiga County, located in the Western Region of Kenya, is one of the smallest yet densely populated counties in the country. The county is known for its rich cultural heritage, vibrant economy, and strategic location. Administratively, Vihiga County is divided into five sub-counties, which are further subdivided into 25 electoral wards. These wards play a crucial role in governance, resource allocation, and representation at the county level.
This article provides a detailed list of all wards in Vihiga County, categorized under their respective sub-counties.
Sub-Counties and Electoral Wards in Vihiga County
Below is a breakdown of Vihiga County’s five sub-counties and their respective electoral wards:
1. Vihiga Constituency
This is one of the key constituencies in the county, hosting the county headquarters and key administrative centers.
- Lugaga-Wamuluma
- South Maragoli
- Central Maragoli
- Mungoma
2. Sabatia Constituency
A constituency known for its economic activities and educational institutions.
- Lyaaduywa/Izava
- West Sabatia
- Chavakali
- North Maragoli
- Wodanga
- Busali
3. Hamisi Constituency
This is the largest constituency in Vihiga County in terms of land size and population.
- Shiru
- Gisambai
- Shamakhokho
- Banja
- Muhudi
- Tambaa
- Jepkoyao
4. Luanda Constituency
A business hub in Vihiga County, known for its commercial activities and urban growth.
- Luanda Township
- Wemilabi
- Mwibona
- Luanda South
- Emabungo
5. Emuhaya Constituency
Home to a rich cultural background and a growing economic base.
- North East Bunyore
- Central Bunyore
- West Bunyore
Governance and Administrative Importance of Wards
Each of the 25 wards in Vihiga County plays a critical role in governance and service delivery. The Members of the County Assembly (MCAs) elected from these wards represent residents in the Vihiga County Assembly, where they deliberate on development issues, budget allocations, and local governance matters.
Why Understanding Your Ward Matters
- Representation: Your ward determines who represents you in the county assembly.
- Resource Allocation: Development projects and services such as roads, schools, and healthcare are allocated based on ward-level needs.
- Public Participation: Residents participate in county decision-making processes through their ward representatives.
Economic and Cultural Significance of Vihiga County
Vihiga County, despite its small size, is an economic powerhouse in Western Kenya. Here are some of its key economic contributors:
1. Agriculture
- Tea and coffee farming
- Dairy farming
- Small-scale horticulture
2. Business and Trade
- Luanda Town is a major trading hub
- Local markets like Mudete and Majengo serve as key economic centers
3. Education
- Home to Kaimosi Friends University College
- Several prestigious secondary schools and training institutes
4. Tourism and Culture
- Maragoli Hills: A historical and scenic site
- Traditional Luhya cultural heritage and festivals
